Head of Amenhotep III Wearing the Blue Crown

Head of Amenhotep III Wearing the Blue Crown

Unknown artist

During the long, peaceful reign of Amenhotep III, Egypt reached a pinnacle of wealth and splendor. This magnificent portrait captures the ruler's exotic features to perfection. He has large, almond-shaped eyes, elegant arched eyebrows, and a full mouth. His face is youthful and without blemish. The bone structure is lost in the fleshy fullness of the face. The contrast between polished and roughened surfaces is a hallmark of hard stone images of Amenhotep III. The flesh areas were smoothed to a glistening sheen, while the eyeballs and the crown were left rougher. The roughening of the crown...

Details

Medium
granodiorite
Dimensions
overall: height 0.391 m, width 0.303 m, depth 0.277 m
Holding institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Image provider
cleveland-museum-of-art
License
CC0-1.0
Credit
Gift of the Hanna Fund

Art Genome Taxonomy

11 tags

Subject Matter

  • Portrait Both · 99%

    The title identifies the sitter as Amenhotep III, and the image presents a single concentrated likeness of a human face.

  • Individual Portrait Both · 98%

    This is a portrait of one identifiable ruler rather than a group or anonymous figure.

  • Face Visual · 99%

    The composition is dominated by a frontal human face, with emphasis on the eyes, brows, nose, mouth, and cheeks.

  • Royalty and Aristocracy Metadata · 99%

    The museum identifies the sitter as Amenhotep III, the Egyptian ruler named in the title.

Visual Qualities

  • Smooth Surface Both · 95%

    Facial planes appear more smoothly finished and reflective than much of the surrounding surface; the museum specifically describes the flesh areas as polished to a glistening sheen.

  • Rough Both · 95%

    The crown and portions of the face visibly retain coarse, granular texture, consistent with the museum’s description of roughened crown and eyeball surfaces.

Medium and Techniques

  • Sculpture Metadata · 99%

    The museum classifies the object as Sculpture, and the image clearly shows a carved three-dimensional head.

Time Periods

  • Ancient Art Metadata · 99%

    The work is dated c. 1391–1353 BCE, placing it within the catalog’s Ancient Art period.

Geographic Regions

  • Egyptian Art Metadata · 99%

    The recorded place of origin is Egypt, and the object is cataloged in the Egyptian and Ancient Near Eastern Art department.

Materials

  • Stone Metadata · 99%

    The recorded medium is granodiorite, a type of stone.

Cultural and Religious Styles

  • Ancient Egypt Metadata · 99%

    The museum identifies the object as Egyptian, from the New Kingdom and Dynasty 18, during the reign of Amenhotep III.

Source & rights

Unknown artist. Head of Amenhotep III Wearing the Blue Crown. Cleveland Museum of Art.