Water Ewer for Rituals (Kundika) with Incised Parrot Design

Water Ewer for Rituals (Kundika) with Incised Parrot Design

Unknown artist

This distinctively shaped celadon vessel is a kundika. With a spout on one side, this type of vessel is often used in Buddhist purification rituals. Unlike most existing examples that have an image of a willow tree, this work has a rare flying phoenix design incised on its surface. During the Goryeo period (918-1392), about 260 kilns operated in mainly Jeolla and Chungcheong provinces, meeting a soaring demand for high-end products like this example.

Details

Dimensions
overall: height 0.353 m; outer diameter: width 0.14 m; diameter of cylinder: width 0.013 m; diameter of base: width 0.082 m; diameter of lid: width 0.042 m; diameter of mouth: width 0.035 m
Department
Korean Art
Holding institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Image provider
cleveland-museum-of-art
License
CC0-1.0
Credit
Gift of John L. Severance

Art Genome Taxonomy

7 tags

Subject Matter

  • Animals Both · 94%

    A large flying bird is visibly incised on the body; the catalog describes the motif as a phoenix while the title calls it a parrot.

Visual Qualities

  • Smooth Surface Visual · 89%

    The glazed ceramic surface appears predominantly smooth and gently reflective, with minor wear and uneven coloration.

  • Linear Forms Visual · 90%

    The bird and smaller vegetal motifs are rendered through fine, shallow linear incisions, and the vessel is structured by strong vertical and horizontal lines.

Time Periods

  • 1000 - 1400 CE Art Metadata · 99%

    The object is dated to the 1100s, which falls within the catalog period category 1000–1400 CE Art.

Geographic Regions

  • Korean Art Metadata · 99%

    The catalog lists Korean Art as a classification and identifies the place of origin as Korea during the Goryeo dynasty.

Materials

  • Ceramic Metadata · 99%

    The Cleveland Museum of Art classifies the work as Ceramic and identifies the medium as stoneware with celadon glaze.

Tableware, Vessels, and Objects

  • Vessel Both · 99%

    The catalog identifies the object as a kundika water ewer, and the image clearly shows a hollow vessel with a neck and side spout.

Source & rights

Unknown artist. Water Ewer for Rituals (Kundika) with Incised Parrot Design. Cleveland Museum of Art.